| Lindsay Becker

Exploring the ‘Four Bodies’ Approach

In the world of wellness, the concept of the ‘four bodies’ approach is gaining increasing recognition as a powerful framework for understanding and supporting our overall health. At its core, this school of thought suggests that we are not just physical beings but are composed of four interconnected aspects: the physical, emotional, mental, and spiritual bodies. When all four are in harmony, we experience a greater sense of vitality, clarity, and peace. 

Here at Duxmore Botanics, we believe in nurturing the whole person, and the use of essential oils can be an incredibly effective ally on this journey to balance…

The Physical Body
The physical body is the tangible, material aspect of our being. It encompasses all bodily systems - muscular, skeletal, circulatory, nervous, etc. Taking care of the physical body involves healthy eating, exercise, sleep, hydration, and managing stress.
When out of balance, we may feel fatigue, aches and pains, illness, or digestive issues. Physical symptoms are often the first signs we notice when something is wrong in our broader wellbeing.

Essential oils can support physical health in a variety of ways: through topical application, massage, and even inhalation. Oils with anti-inflammatory, immune-boosting, and pain-relieving properties can be especially helpful.

  • Lavender – Known for its calming effects, it also helps with muscle tension and sleep.

  • Peppermint – Energising and pain-relieving; excellent for headaches, digestion, and fatigue.

  • Eucalyptus – Clears the sinuses and supports respiratory health, especially during cold and flu season.

  • Ginger – Warming and stimulating, aiding circulation and digestion.

The Emotional Body
The emotional body relates to how we process and express our feelings. Emotions like joy, sadness, anger, and fear all originate here. When we experience emotional trauma, suppression, or stress, this body can become overwhelmed or imbalanced - signs include mood swings, anxiety, depression, difficulty expressing emotions, or a sense of being ‘stuck’ emotionally.


Aromatherapy is especially potent in this area because the limbic system (the part of the brain that processes emotions) is directly influenced by scent. Certain essential oils can soothe, uplift, or stabilise your emotional state.

  • Rose – Deeply nurturing and heart-opening, excellent for grief or emotional pain.

  • Bergamot – Uplifting and anti-anxiety, it brings lightness to heavy emotional states.

  • Ylang Ylang – Balances mood swings and helps process emotional trauma.

  • Geranium – A balancing oil, often called the 'emotional healer' of the essential oil world.

The Mental Body
The mental body encompasses our thoughts, beliefs, attitudes, and cognitive processes. It's how we perceive and interpret the world, how we make decisions, and how we solve problems. When out of balance, we may experience brain fog, negative thought patterns, indecision, overthinking, or difficulty concentrating.

Some essential oils can sharpen mental clarity, support memory, and promote a sense of mental calm, helping to organise chaotic thoughts or quiet a restless mind.

  • Rosemary – Boosts memory, clarity, and mental energy.

  • Basil – Excellent for mental fatigue and overwhelm.

  • Lemon – Uplifting and clarifying, it helps improve focus and alertness.

  • Frankincense – Grounding and centring, it also supports meditation and cognitive balance.

The Spiritual Body
The spiritual body is often the most abstract of the four. It relates to your sense of purpose, inner peace, connection to something greater (however you define it—nature, the universe, the divine), and the feeling of being aligned with your higher self.
When this body is out of balance, we might feel lost, disconnected, uninspired, or lacking purpose. We may question our path or feel spiritually empty.

Certain essential oils have been used for centuries in spiritual practices and rituals. They can deepen meditation, encourage introspection, and help you feel more connected to your intuition and inner wisdom.

  • Sandalwood – Grounding and meditative, ideal for spiritual practices.

  • Frankincense – Used for centuries in religious ceremonies, it invites clarity and transcendence.

  • Cedarwood – Earthy and stabilising, great for grounding spiritual insights.

  • Myrrh – Reflective and ancient, it supports deep inner work and emotional purification.

Integrating the Four Bodies Approach into Daily Life
Achieving balance across all four bodies doesn’t happen overnight; it’s a continual practice of self-awareness and self-care.

The four bodies, physical, emotional, mental, and spiritual, are constantly interacting and influencing one another. When one is off, the others often follow. Aromatherapy offers a holistic way to address each aspect of your being, helping you return to a place of inner harmony. Start by identifying which body feels most out of balance right now and incorporate relevant oils into your daily rituals.

Whether you're seeking calm, clarity, energy, or connection, we’re here to help you restore balance, one drop at a time.